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1831 – 1918 (National Order) 1918 - Present (House Order) |house = House of Romanov |religion = Russian Orthodox | higher = Imperial Order of St. Anastasia | lower = Imperial Order of St. Michael the Archangel |ribbon = Bright Red with a White stripe on either side and a thinner White stripe on the end of either stripe }} The Order of Saint Stanislaus (Polish: Order św. Stanisława, Russian: Орденъ Св. Станислава), also spelled Stanislas, originated as an order in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. The order was founded in Poland in 1765, but in 1831 was absorbed into the Chapter of Orders as an order of Imperial Russia. This page describes the order that is still awarded by the head of the Imperial House of Romanov as a dynastic order of merit. ==History of the Order of Saint Stanislaus In Poland== Stanislaus II Augustus Poniatowski, King of Poland established the ''Order of the Knights of Saint Stanislaus, Bishop and Martyr'' on May 7, 1765 to honour the service to the King. After the partition of Poland it was renewed in the Duchy of Warsaw in 1807. Since 1815 in the Polish (Congress) Kingdom, the order, originally in a single class, was retained and divided into four classes. When in 1918 Poland regained its independence as the Second Polish Republic, the order was reintroduced as the Order of Polonia Restituta. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Order of Saint Stanislaus (Imperial House of Romanov)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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